Friday, November 13, 2015

Audit Services in General

Audit Services in General
1)      The word auditing comes from the Latin audire, which means:
a.       To see
b.      To detect
c.       To hear
d.      To test
2)      Which of the following is an incorrect phrase?
a.       Auditing is a systematic process
b.      Auditing objectively obtains and evaluates evidence
c.       Auditing evaluates evidence regarding assurance
d.      Auditing communicates results to interested users
3)      Broadly defined, the subject matter of any audit consists of:
a.       Financial statements
b.      Economic data
c.       Assertions
d.      Operating data
4)      Representations by management, explicit or otherwise, that are embodied in the financial statements, as used by the auditor to consider the different types of potential misstatements that may occur.
a.       Financial statement assertions
b.      Audit evidence
c.       Notes to the financial statements
d.      Disclosure requirements
5)      Financial statements need to be prepared in accordance with one, or a combination of:
a.       PFRS
b.      IFRS
c.       Other authoritative basis
d.      All of the answers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                D,D,C,A,D
6)      This term is used to refer to the person or persons conducting the audit, usually the engagement partner or other members of the engagement team, or, as applicable, the firm.
a.       Users of financial statements
b.      Those charged with governance
c.       Auditor
d.      Management
7)      The auditor communicates the results of his or her work through the medium of the:
a.       Audit engagement letter
b.      Audit report
c.       Management letter
d.      Notes to the financial statements
8)      An audit of financial statements is conducted to determine if the:
a.       Organization is operating efficiently and effectively
b.      Auditee is following specific procedures or rules set down by some higher authority
c.       Overall financial statements are stated in accordance with an applicable financial reporting framework
d.      Client’s internal control is functioning as intended
9)      This type of audit is performed to determine whether an entity’s financial statements are fairly stated in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
a.       Financial statement audit
b.      Operational audit
c.       Compliance audit
d.      Internal audit
10)   The overall objectives of the independent auditor in conducting financial statement audits is:
a.       To prove accuracy and reliability of financial statements
b.      To prepare and present financial statements in accordance with PFRS
c.       To obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatements, due to fraud and error
d.      To report on the financial statements and communicate as required by PAS
                                                                                                                                                                                                               C,B,C,A,C
11)   The purpose of an audit of financial statements is to:
a.       Enhance understanding of the stakeholders of the company
b.      Provide government agencies, such as BIR with basis for assessments
c.       Enhance the degree of confidence of intended users of the financial statements
d.      Enhance the knowledge and skills of external auditors
12)   Most of the independent auditor’s work in formulating an opinion on financial statements consists of:
a.       Studying and evaluating internal control
b.      Obtaining and examining evidential matter
c.       Examining cash transactions
d.      Comparing recorded accountability with physical existence of property
13)   A difference between the amount, classification, presentation, or disclosure of a reported financial statement item and the amount, classification, presentation, or disclosure that is required for the item to be in accordance with the applicable financial reporting framework
a.       Non-compliance
b.      Fraud
c.       Misstatement
d.      Error
14)   An unintentional misstatement in financial statements, including the omission of an amount or disclosure
a.       Non-compliance
b.      Fraud
c.       Misstatement
d.      Error
15)   An intentional act by one or more individuals among management, those charged with governance, employees, or third parties, involving the use of deception to obtain an unjust or illegal advantage.
a.       Non-compliance
b.      Fraud
c.       Misstatement
d.      Error
                                                                                                                                                                                                              C,B,C,D,B
16)   The primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud and error rests with
a.       The external auditor, the company’s management, and those charged with governance
b.      The company’s management
c.       Those charged with governance
d.      The company’s management and those charged with governance
17)   This type of audit involves a review of an organization’s procedures and methods for the purpose of evaluating efficiency and effectiveness of operations, and identifying areas for improvement.
a.       Financial statement audit
b.      Operational audit
c.       Compliance audit
d.      Internal audit
18)   Which of the following best describes the operational audit?
a.       It requires the constant review by internal auditors of the administrative controls as they relate to operations of the company
b.      It concentrates on implementing financial and accounting control in a newly organized company
c.       It attempts and is designed to verify the fair presentation of a company’s results of operations
d.      It concentrates on seeking out aspects of operations in which waste would be reduced by the introduction of controls
19)   This type of audit is performed in order to determine the degree of adherence to specific procedures and rules set down by some higher authority
a.       Financial statement audit
b.      Operational audit
c.       Compliance audit
d.      Internal audit
20)   Which of the following types of audits are most similar?
a.       Operational audits and compliance audits
b.      Independent financial statement audits and operational audits
c.       Compliance audits and independent financial statement audits
d.      Internal audits and independent financial statement audits
                                                                                                                                                                                                              D,B,D,C,C
21)   Which of the following types of auditing is performed most commonly by CPAs for more than one client and on a contractual basis?
a.       Internal auditing
b.      Income tax auditing
c.       External auditing
d.      Government auditing
22)   This is an independent appraisal activity establish within an entity as a service to the entity:
a.       External or independent auditing
b.      Internal audit function
c.       Government auditing
d.      Compliance auditing
23)   The overall objective of internal auditing is to
a.       Attest to the efficiency with which resources are employed
b.      Ascertain that controls are costs-justified
c.       Provide assurance that financial data have been accurately recorded
d.      Assist the members of the organization in the effective discharge of their responsibilities
24)   Which of the following statements is not a distinction between independent auditing and internal auditing?
a.       Independent auditors represent third party users external to the auditee entity, whereas internal auditors report directly to management
b.      Although independent auditors strive for both validity and relevance of evidence, internal auditors are concerned almost exclusively with validity
c.       Internal auditors are employees of the auditee, whereas external auditors are independent contractors
d.      The internal auditor’s span of coverage goes beyond financial auditing to encompass operational and performance auditing
25)   This type of audit goes beyond the usual financial statement audit, to include audits of compliance with laws and regulations, operations of governmental entities, and the proper disbursement and management of public funds.
a.       External or independent auditing
b.      Internal audit function
c.       Government auditing
d.      Compliance auditing
26)   In government auditing, the three elements of expanded scope auditing are:
a.       Goal analysis, audit of operations, audit of systems
b.      Financial and compliance, economy and efficiency, program results
c.       Pre-audit, post-audit, internal audit
d.      National government audit, local government audit, corporation audit
27)   An audit designed to determine the extent to which the desired results of an activity established by the legislative or other authorizing body are being achieved.
a.       Economy audit
b.      Efficiency audit
c.       Program results audit
d.      Financial-related audit

                                                                                                                                                                                                              C,B,D,B,C,B,C

No comments:

Post a Comment